Home
What's New?
BACKGROUND The Right House
Before & After
HOW-TO Attic Stairs
Damp Basement
Deconstruction
Doors & Windows
Drywall Calculator
Energy Audit
Insulation
Kitchen-Dinette
New Stairs
Photo Album
Rain Gutters
Sunroom roof
Sunroom Walls
Vapor Barrier
Water Well
GOING GREEN Downsize Yr Home
Global Warming
Going Organic
Incentives NB
Passive Solar
Solar Energy
OTHER STUFF About Us
Contact Us
Dollar by Dollar
Q & A
Site Policies
Site Map
Your Stories

[?] Subscribe To This Site

XML RSS
Add to Google
Add to My Yahoo!
Add to My MSN
Subscribe with Bloglines

Going Organic In Your Garden

A Beginner's Guide

By Alison Kerr
Loving Nature's Garden

So, you're interested in going organic in your garden. If so, you're probably wondering where to start. You've come to the right place.

Here you’ll find a quick guide to going organic in your garden. Gardening organically is really about working with nature, rather than against it - it isn’t hard, but, as with most new things, it takes a little time and effort to make the switch.

A scrumptious organically-grown tomato

Why Go Organic?

By using organic methods in your garden you will be doing your part to green the Earth - reducing the need for chemicals, growing healthier food for your family, and making use of natural processes.

Gardens which rely on frequent input of fertilizers and pesticides are not only a lot of work to maintain but they also pollute waterways, harm beneficial insects and microbes, and are costly to the Earth in terms of petrochemical and water inputs.
A scrumptious, organically-grown tomato

How to Go Organic in the Garden

Start small - pick one area of your garden to go organic with. Here I'm using vegetable gardening to explain the principles of organic gardening; the steps are similar whichever part of your garden you choose.

Step 1 - Pick the Right Plants

Let's say you love grapes, you might think they'd be great to grow in your garden. Stop! You can waste a lot of money, water, fertilizers and chemicals trying to grow the wrong kinds of plants in your garden.

Impulse buying at Wal-Mart or Costco is not the way to go - do some research before deciding what to plant.

Good places to research the best vegetables for your area include: local, professional garden centers; regional seed catalogs; county extension offices; and gardeners and gardening organizations in your area.

One great way to learn about which fruits and vegetables to grow is to talk to farmers at your local farmers' market.

Step 2 - Prepare Your Soil

Soil is what makes your vegetables grow, but not just any soil. You might be dealing with compaction, mineral imbalances, acidity, or alkalinity. What you want is aerated and balanced soil for good vegetable growth.

County extension offices usually offer soil testing and they'll give you a plan for any amendments you need to add - ask them to recommend organic amendments. Existing soil can be successfully aerated by hand with a spade and fork, or by machine using a roto-tiller.

You can plant into the soil as is, or build a new bed on top – a raised bed – bringing in quality topsoil. Raised beds are a popular way to go.

Going organic doesn't have to be hard work: for less back-breaking work you might be interested in no-dig gardening (a way to garden without the need for tilling).

Step 3 - Compost and Mulch

When it comes to vegetable growing, going organic means you'll need an almost unending supply of compost and mulch.

Compost brings you healthy soil - worms, which feed on compost, have been shown to have amazing impacts on crop success.

Mulch, a protective covering spread on the soil surface, reduces the need for water and buffers plants from heat.

Compost and straw are the most common mulches to use on vegetable beds. Straw needs some know-how though if you don't want a lot of weeds.

Step 4 - Nature is Your Best Pest Control

The above 3 steps will make pest and disease problems a lot less likely.
  • Choosing disease-resistant plants, companion planting, and avoiding problem plants for your area mean diseases are less likely.
  • Healthy, balanced, aerated, soil leads to healthy plants.
  • Compost supports worms and a diverse soil fauna which reduces disease likelihood.
When problems do arise, biological controls are the best place to look for treatment. Simple methods work too - some bugs, such as caterpillars on cabbage plants, can be simply removed by hand.

Don't be afraid to make mistakes. Going organic won't be perfect - gardening is science and requires some experimentation as part of the learning process.

Organic gardening is also an art and takes time to learn. Each year you'll learn something new. There's no better way to connect with nature than in the garden.

Welcome to organic gardening. Enjoy the adventure!

Alison Kerr is the editor of Loving Nature's Garden, a website about gardening with nature, getting outdoors, and growing greener. At Alison's site you can find inspiration, advice, encouragement, information and reviews.




BACK TO TOP
Leave GOING ORGANIC | Go to HOME PAGE


SEARCH THIS SITE

search engine by freefind advanced

POPULAR PAGES


Vapor barrier thumbnail for right column SEAL UP THE HOUSE
The what, where and how-to of our complete vapor barrier installation.

White spray foam insulation INVEST IN SPRAY FOAM INSULATION
Our insulation project uses two kinds of foam. You may need both too.

Basement stairs: New stairs MOVE THE STAIRS
Moving a staircase? It's easy! Watch this step by step stair project how-to from top to bottom. (All puns intended!)

Home insulation: Duct encased in blue spray foam insulation PILE ON THE INSULATION
Looking for ways to save energy? Home insulation should be high on your list of priorities. Get the facts.

Folding attic ladder label ANOTHER STAIR STORY
We took out the stairs to the second floor, so now how do we get up there? A folding attic ladder supplies the answer.

Drilling a water well: capped well for TOC TAP THE EARTH FOR WATER
We prospect for water by ancient means and lo! water appears. See it happening, step-by-step.

Zoom-out icon DOWNSIZE YOUR LIFE
Are you serious about reducing  your impact on the environment? Start by downsizing your home! See how I did it -- and why.

Solar energy for homes: sun and solar panels LEARN ABOUT SOLAR ENERGY
If you thought solar energy was only about solar panels, think again... and read this article by solar energy expert Michael Martinez.


COMMENTS

...I clicked to your site and found a great wealth of information. I'm about the least tool oriented person there is around, but I'm passionate about many of the topics you write about. And I find the writing to be very well done and informative even for a non-handy person like me. Well done.
Dean
Prague, Czech Republic


I would just like to thank you for maintaining this resource. It's essential that information about environmental issues are easily and broadly accessible.
Steve
United States


Thank you so much for sharing your exquisitely well-told stories! I have spent the last 2 hours reading the whole saga, and I appreciate all of the detail that went into your decision making. I hope you are enjoying your green home with cozy surroundings and energy efficiency.
Candice
Unites States

Thank you for taking the time to write down your experiences. It is truly a valuable service.
Rajiv
United States

Thanks for all the info on this site, it is very thorough.
Marie
United States

Very well documented and I appreciate the work and the effort you have put into this.
Brian
Canada

Hey! Just wanted to compliment you on your site! I'm a new, first time homeowner, with a dirt crawlspace and have searched for hours on how to set it up.

Living here in Montreal, and the conditions aren't easy on a house and this site sure helped to answer some questions.


Thank you for displaying your work and experience!
Bannon
Canada

Have to say I absolutely love your site. Really complete, well thought out, and has me clicking from page to page...
Marcus
Spain


BACKGROUND

A few years ago, I bought this fixer-upper for $10,000.

It had been vacant for six years, had no water supply, needed a new roof, and was likely to conceal an unsuspected number of nasty flaws.

Don't believe me? See these "Before" pictures.

My intention was to turn into as "green" as home as I could, within my physical, financial, and geographical limits – and to share this adventure with you, step-by-step and dollar-by-dollar.

I'm not quite finished, but I do have a few "After" pictures to show.

If you want to follow me on this exciting adventure, you can subscribe to this site by RSS feed -- see the box below the navigation bar on the left.